Chapter Number: 10.0
Chapter English: Call to Prayers (Adhaan)
Chapter Arabic: كتاب الأذان
Section Number: 51.0
Section English:
The Imam is appointed to be followed
Section Arabic:
إِنَّمَا جُعِلَ الإِمَامُ لِيُؤْتَمَّ بِهِ
Hadith Number: 687
English Hadith:
Narrated ‘Ubaidullah Ibn `Abdullah bin `Utba: I went to `Aisha and asked her to describe to me the illness of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ). `Aisha said, “Yes. TheProphet became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied, ‘No. O Allah’sApostle! They are waiting for you.’ He added, ‘Put water for me in a trough.” `Aisha added, “We didso. He took a bath and tried to get up but fainted. When he recovered, he again asked whether thepeople had prayed. We said, ‘No, they are waiting for you. O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ),’ He again said, ‘Putwater in a trough for me.’ He sat down and took a bath and tried to get up but fainted again. Then herecovered and said, ‘Have the people prayed?’ We replied, ‘No, they are waiting for you. O Allah’sApostle.’ He said, ‘Put water for me in the trough.’ Then he sat down and washed himself and tried toget up but he fainted. When he recovered, he asked, ‘Have the people prayed?’ We said, ‘No, they arewaiting for you. O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! The people were in the mosque waiting for the Prophet (ﷺ) for the`Isha prayer. The Prophet (ﷺ) sent for Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer. The messenger went toAbu Bakr and said, ‘Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) orders you to lead the people in the prayer.’ Abu Bakr was asofthearted man, so he asked `Umar to lead the prayer but `Umar replied, ‘You are more rightful.’ SoAbu Bakr led the prayer in those days. When the Prophet (ﷺ) felt a bit better, he came out for the Zuhrprayer with the help of two persons one of whom was Al-`Abbas. while Abu Bakr was leading thepeople in the prayer. When Abu Bakr saw him he wanted to retreat but the Prophet (ﷺ) beckoned him notto do so and asked them to make him sit beside Abu Bakr and they did so. Abu Bakr was followingthe Prophet (in the prayer) and the people were following Abu Bakr. The Prophet (prayed) sitting.”‘Ubaidullah added “I went to `Abdullah bin `Abbas and asked him, Shall I tell you what Aisha has toldme about the fatal illness of the Prophet?’ Ibn `Abbas said, ‘Go ahead. I told him her narration and hedid not deny anything of it but asked whether `Aisha told me the name of the second person (whohelped the Prophet (ﷺ) ) along with Al-Abbas. I said. ‘No.’ He said, ‘He was `Ali (Ibn Abi Talib).
English Isnad: Narrated ‘Ubaidullah Ibn `Abdullah bin `Utba:
English Matn:
I went to `Aisha and asked her to describe to me the illness of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ). `Aisha said, “Yes. TheProphet became seriously ill and asked whether the people had prayed. We replied, ‘No. O Allah’sApostle! They are waiting for you.’ He added, ‘Put water for me in a trough.” `Aisha added, “We didso. He took a bath and tried to get up but fainted. When he recovered, he again asked whether thepeople had prayed. We said, ‘No, they are waiting for you. O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ),’ He again said, ‘Putwater in a trough for me.’ He sat down and took a bath and tried to get up but fainted again. Then herecovered and said, ‘Have the people prayed?’ We replied, ‘No, they are waiting for you. O Allah’sApostle.’ He said, ‘Put water for me in the trough.’ Then he sat down and washed himself and tried toget up but he fainted. When he recovered, he asked, ‘Have the people prayed?’ We said, ‘No, they arewaiting for you. O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! The people were in the mosque waiting for the Prophet (ﷺ) for the`Isha prayer. The Prophet (ﷺ) sent for Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer. The messenger went toAbu Bakr and said, ‘Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) orders you to lead the people in the prayer.’ Abu Bakr was asofthearted man, so he asked `Umar to lead the prayer but `Umar replied, ‘You are more rightful.’ SoAbu Bakr led the prayer in those days. When the Prophet (ﷺ) felt a bit better, he came out for the Zuhrprayer with the help of two persons one of whom was Al-`Abbas. while Abu Bakr was leading thepeople in the prayer. When Abu Bakr saw him he wanted to retreat but the Prophet (ﷺ) beckoned him notto do so and asked them to make him sit beside Abu Bakr and they did so. Abu Bakr was followingthe Prophet (in the prayer) and the people were following Abu Bakr. The Prophet (prayed) sitting.”‘Ubaidullah added “I went to `Abdullah bin `Abbas and asked him, Shall I tell you what Aisha has toldme about the fatal illness of the Prophet?’ Ibn `Abbas said, ‘Go ahead. I told him her narration and hedid not deny anything of it but asked whether `Aisha told me the name of the second person (whohelped the Prophet (ﷺ) ) along with Al-Abbas. I said. ‘No.’ He said, ‘He was `Ali (Ibn Abi Talib).
Arabic Hadith:
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقُلْتُ أَلاَ تُحَدِّثِينِي عَنْ مَرَضِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ بَلَى، ثَقُلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ. قَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”. قَالَتْ فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ فَذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ صلى الله عليه وسلم ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”. قَالَتْ فَقَعَدَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. فَقَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”، فَقَعَدَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. فَقُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ وَالنَّاسُ عُكُوفٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُونَ النَّبِيَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ لِصَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ الآخِرَةِ ـ فَأَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ بِأَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَأَتَاهُ الرَّسُولُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ. فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ـ وَكَانَ رَجُلاً رَقِيقًا ـ يَا عُمَرُ صَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِذَلِكَ. فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ تِلْكَ الأَيَّامَ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَدَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَخَرَجَ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَبَّاسُ لِصَلاَةِ الظُّهْرِ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ذَهَبَ لِيَتَأَخَّرَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِأَنْ لاَ يَتَأَخَّرَ. قَالَ ” أَجْلِسَانِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ ”. فَأَجْلَسَاهُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ. قَالَ فَجَعَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي وَهْوَ يَأْتَمُّ بِصَلاَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالنَّاسُ بِصَلاَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَاعِدٌ. قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَلاَ أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكَ مَا حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ عَنْ مَرَضِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ هَاتِ. فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيثَهَا، فَمَا أَنْكَرَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَسَمَّتْ لَكَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي كَانَ مَعَ الْعَبَّاسِ قُلْتُ لاَ. قَالَ هُوَ عَلِيٌّ.
Arabic Isnad:
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، قَالَ
Arabic Matn:
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقُلْتُ أَلاَ تُحَدِّثِينِي عَنْ مَرَضِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَتْ بَلَى، ثَقُلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ. قَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”. قَالَتْ فَفَعَلْنَا فَاغْتَسَلَ فَذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ صلى الله عليه وسلم ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. قَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”. قَالَتْ فَقَعَدَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. قُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ. فَقَالَ ” ضَعُوا لِي مَاءً فِي الْمِخْضَبِ ”، فَقَعَدَ فَاغْتَسَلَ، ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ لِيَنُوءَ فَأُغْمِيَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَفَاقَ فَقَالَ ” أَصَلَّى النَّاسُ ”. فَقُلْنَا لاَ، هُمْ يَنْتَظِرُونَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ـ وَالنَّاسُ عُكُوفٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ يَنْتَظِرُونَ النَّبِيَّ عَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ لِصَلاَةِ الْعِشَاءِ الآخِرَةِ ـ فَأَرْسَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ بِأَنْ يُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ، فَأَتَاهُ الرَّسُولُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَأْمُرُكَ أَنْ تُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ. فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ـ وَكَانَ رَجُلاً رَقِيقًا ـ يَا عُمَرُ صَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ. فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ أَنْتَ أَحَقُّ بِذَلِكَ. فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ تِلْكَ الأَيَّامَ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَدَ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ خِفَّةً فَخَرَجَ بَيْنَ رَجُلَيْنِ أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَبَّاسُ لِصَلاَةِ الظُّهْرِ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ذَهَبَ لِيَتَأَخَّرَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِأَنْ لاَ يَتَأَخَّرَ. قَالَ ” أَجْلِسَانِي إِلَى جَنْبِهِ ”. فَأَجْلَسَاهُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ. قَالَ فَجَعَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي وَهْوَ يَأْتَمُّ بِصَلاَةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالنَّاسُ بِصَلاَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَاعِدٌ. قَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَلاَ أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكَ مَا حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ عَنْ مَرَضِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ هَاتِ. فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَدِيثَهَا، فَمَا أَنْكَرَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَسَمَّتْ لَكَ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي كَانَ مَعَ الْعَبَّاسِ قُلْتُ لاَ. قَالَ هُوَ عَلِيٌّ.
Arabic Comment:
nan
English Grade: Sahih-Authentic
Arabic Grade: صحيح